Mongabay · Climate & nature

Climate Hazards Worsen Disability Barriers

A Kerala, India study reveals climate disasters deepen inequalities for people with disabilities, mirroring issues in Sierra Leone. Barriers include inaccessible warnings, evacuation routes, and shelters.

The study, in Global Environmental Change, interviewed 72 people with disabilities, caregivers, and stakeholders. It found physical, social, economic, and institutional barriers increase vulnerability during climate events.

Similar concerns arise in Sierra Leone, where climate events hinder evacuation, and inaccessible information systems pose risks. Extreme heat also causes health issues.

Experts state that environmental hazards interacting with existing barriers, not disability itself, create risk. Communication barriers prevent many from receiving warnings.

Effective warnings need multiple channels, including sign language and text alerts. People with disabilities must test these systems.

Shelters require more than physical access; they need to accommodate essential needs like medication and personal assistance.

Poverty limits access to transport and services. Universal design is crucial, creating systems for diverse needs from the start.

Despite challenges, people with disabilities develop adaptive strategies. Climate resilience must include this population.

AI-samenvatting op basis van de bron.