Mongabay · Climate & nature

Australia Cracks Down on Wildlife Trafficking

Australian authorities are intensifying efforts against wildlife trafficking with a new federal agency. Recent operations have seized native reptiles and significant cash and gold.

The National EPA seized 36 reptiles and AU$300,000 in cash and gold. The animals included 28 native reptiles allegedly for illegal export.

Yang Zeng was sentenced to 2.5 years for illegally exporting native wildlife to Hong Kong, using a fake license and couriers to hide animals.

Exporting native wildlife without a permit is illegal. Penalties can be severe, though recent sentences have varied.

Neil Simpson received an 8-year sentence for attempting to export 101 live reptiles to multiple countries, the longest sentence for a wildlife smuggler in Australia.

Australian reptiles are highly sought after internationally, with black market prices significantly higher than domestic ones.

The National EPA, established in July 2026, aims to strengthen environmental regulation. The lucrative nature of wildlife trafficking remains a challenge.

Public awareness of illegal wildlife trafficking is limited. Authorities are working with international partners to combat this crime.

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