Mongabay · Climate & nature

Canada's Corporate Watchdog Replaced by Ineffective National Contact Point

Canada eliminated its corporate watchdog, CORE, transferring responsibilities to the National Contact Point (NCP). Critics argue the NCP lacks independence and investigative powers for abuses by Canadian companies abroad.

CORE investigated alleged human rights abuses by Canadian companies overseas. The government stated it was streamlining CORE's work into functions with stronger track records, including the NCP.

The Canadian NCP has a history of limited success, with only 3 of 33 cases since 2000 resulting in formal joint agreements. Complainants are being pushed to the NCP despite concerns about its effectiveness.

Advocates seek an independent watchdog with powers to investigate, compel evidence, and recommend remedies for communities affected by Canadian companies abroad.

The NCP operates under nonbinding OECD Guidelines. Critics argue its location within Global Affairs Canada creates a conflict of interest and impartiality issues.

Complainants express frustration, with some refusing to transfer cases due to a lack of faith in the NCP's ability to deliver results.

A 2019 peer review noted the NCP's location created impartiality perceptions but also highlighted issues like delays and restrictive rules.

Canada's NCP is undergoing its second peer review. Advocates urge CORE's reinstatement or a new office with enhanced powers and independence.

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